Health and Medicine in the Methodist Tradition

Journey toward Wholeness
E. BROOKS HOLIFIELD

As E. Brooks Holifield notes in his introduction, "John Wesley, the founder of the Methodist movement, would have relished the opportunity to write this volume. He recognized the power of religious traditions, and he thought that issues of health and medicine were profoundly interwoven into the texture of religious faith. All ten themes that have concerned [this series] -- healing and well-being, suffering and madness, passages and sexuality, dying and caring, morality and dignity -- were among the topics that Wesley believed should interest Christians."

In the attempt to show how a Wesleyan understanding of theology might inform a modern Methodist sensibility, the author has structured his treatment of Health and Medicine in the Methodist Tradition around the polarities of health and healing, holiness and happiness, penalty and promise, love and law, restraint and responsibility, and possibility and limit. These are not to be construed as opposites or as mutually exclusive extremes. Each member of each pair both checks and enriches the other. They provide a way of establishing boundaries; they mark the way of a journey--"the way of salvation," or the way of love.

E. BROOKS HOLIFIELD is Charles Howard Chandler Professor of American Church History at the Chandler School of Theology of Emory University. He is the author of The Covenant Sealed: The Development of Puritan Sacramental Theology in Old and New England, The Gentlemen Theologians: American Theology in Southern Culture, 1795-1860, and A History of Pastoral Care in America: From Salvation to Self-Realization.



Contents

Foreword by Martin E. Marty    ix
Introduction   xiii
 
Part I: JOURNEY
 
1. Wesley and His Tradition     3
  A Methodist Tradition?     4
  Salvation and Health in the Christian Journey     8
  The Uses of Tradition    22
 
2. Healing and Health    28
  Wesley as Healer    29
  Tradition: Spiritual Healing    38
  Tradition: Health    47
 
Part II: VALLEYS OF THE SHADOW
 
3. Suffering    63
  Holiness and Happiness    64
  Suffering and Madness    65
  Holiness against Happiness    69
  Holiness and Happiness Revisited    75
  Some Medical Implications    81
 
4. Dying and Death    85
  Penalty and Promise    86
  Death as Promise    90
  Penalty and Promise Revisited    95
 
Part III: GUIDEPOSTS
 
5. Morality and Dignity   109
  Creation and Grace   110
  From Rules to Persons   116
  Love and Law Revisited   127
 
6. Passages and Sexuality   133
  The Restraint of Impulse   134
  From Restraint to Responsibility   139
  Restraint and Responsibility Revisited   150
 
7. Caring and Well-Being   160
  Limit and Possibility   161
  Limit and Possibility Revisited   164
  Caring Institutions   171
  Well-Being   176
 
Notes   181


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